Scottish Household Survey 2021 - telephone survey: key findings

A summary of the key findings from the Scottish Household Survey 2021 telephone survey.

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5. Physical activity and sport

More than eight in ten (85%) adults had taken part in physical activity and sport in the previous four weeks from when they were surveyed (Table 5.1). The percentage of adults taking part in physical activity and sport has remained stable from 2020 (86%).

Types of physical activity and sport

Recreational walking (for at least 30 minutes) was the most common type of physical activity with just over three quarters (79%) of adults reporting doing this in the past four weeks (Table 5.1). This has decreased slightly from 82% in 2020. Excluding walking, just over half (56%) of the adult population participated in physical activity and sport in the past four weeks, an increase from 44% in 2020.

Cycling (for at least 30 minutes), keep fit/aerobics and running/jogging were also common, with 15% of adults reporting participating in these activities. The proportion of adults who participated in swimming was 11%, an increase from 2% in 2020. Participation in multigym use/weight training almost doubled, increasing from 8% in 2020 to 14% in 2021.

Frequency of participation in physical activity and sport

Frequent participation in physical activity is defined as being active on more than 14 days in the past four weeks from when the respondent was surveyed. Frequent participation was reported by 58% of physically active adults in 2021 (Table 5.8), which has decreased slightly from 2020 (61%).

Participation differences by group

Participation rates in physical activity and sport were higher among men than women (87% and 84% respectively, Table 5.2). Participation in physical activity and sport (including recreational walking) declined with age.

Participation in physical activity and sport (including recreational walking) was lower for those living in the most deprived areas, as defined by the Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation. Those living in the 20% most deprived areas were significantly less likely to have participated in physical activity (76%) than those in the 20% least deprived areas (92%, Table 5.6). Participation in walking (for at least 30 minutes) also increased with decreasing levels of deprivation (69% amongst most deprived and 85% amongst least deprived, Table 5.6).

Disabled people were significantly less likely to be physically active (65%) compared to non-disabled people (92%, Table 5.11).

Satisfaction with sport and leisure facilities

Satisfaction with sport and leisure facilities among all respondents (including non-users) was 46%. 86% of sport and leisure facilities users in the past 12 months were satisfied (Table 5.21).

Active travel

18% of respondents used a method of active travel to get to work or further/higher education (Table 5.35), a proportion that has remained stable from 17% in 2020. This included 14% who walked and 4% who cycled. Over half of school children (56%) used a means of active travel to get to school (Table 5.40).

Contact

Email: shs@gov.scot

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