Independence in the modern world. Wealthier, happier, fairer: why not Scotland?

References

Barrett Academy for the Advancement of Human Values and AxiaOrigin. Global Wellbeing Indicators (Barrett Academy for the Advancement of Human Values and AxiaOrigin), URL:
https://www.globalwellbeingindicators.com/explore-gwi (Accessed March 2022)

Bell A et al. (2019) Who Becomes an Inventor in America? The Importance of Exposure to Innovation (The Quarterly Journal of Economics), URL: https://academic.oup.com/qje/article/134/2/647/5218522

Bell T et al. (2021) The UK's decisive decade: The launch report for The Economy 2030 Inquiry (Resolution Foundation), URL: https://economy2030.resolutionfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/The-UKs-decisive-decade.pdf

Besley T and Dann C (2022) How might an independent Scotland build fiscal capacity? (Economics Observatory), URL: https://www.economicsobservatory.com/how-might-an-independent-scotland-build-fiscal-capacity

Besley T (2020) State Capacity, Reciprocity, and the Social Contract (Econometrica), URL:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.3982/ECTA16863

Bickerton C (2018) Brexit and the British Growth Model: Towards a new social settlement (Policy Exchange), URL: https://policyexchange.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Brexit-and-the-British-Growth-Model.pdf

Bjorsted E, Bova E and Dahl S (2016) Lessons Learnt from the Nordics: How to Fight Long-term Unemployment (Intereconomics), URL: https://www.intereconomics.eu/contents/year/2016/number/3/article/lessons-learnt-from-the-nordics-how-to-fight-long-term-unemployment.html

Brewer M et al. (2022) Social Insecurity: Assessing trends in social security to prepare for the decade of change ahead (Resolution Foundation), URL: https://economy2030.resolutionfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Social-Insecurity.pdf

Byrne S, Conefrey T and O'Grady M (2021) The Disconnection of GDP from Economic Activity Carried out in Ireland (Central Bank of Ireland), URL: https://www.centralbank.ie/docs/default-source/publications/quarterly-bulletins/boxes/qb4-2021/box-c-the-disconnection-of-gdp-from-economic-activity-carried-out-in-ireland.pdf?sfvrsn=2

Cameron D (1978) The Expansion of the Public Economy: A Comparative Analysis (The American Political Science Review), URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/1954537

Cazes S, Garnero A and Martin S (2017) The state of trade unions, employer organisations, and collective bargaining in OECD countries (Vox EU), URL: https://voxeu.org/article/trade-unions-employer-organisations-and-collective-bargaining-oecd-countries#:~:text=The%20state%20of%20trade%20unions,collective%20bargaining%20in%20OECD%20countries&text=Trade%20union%20membership%20has%20been,inequality%20and%20poor%20wage%20growth

Clarke S (2019) Mapping gaps: Geographic inequality in productivity and living standards (Resolution Foundation), URL: https://www.resolutionfoundation.org/publications/mapping-gaps-geographic-inequality-in-productivity-and-living-standards/

Cominetti N et al. (2022) Changing jobs? Change in the UK labour market and the role of worker mobility (Resolution Foundation), URL: https://economy2030.resolutionfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Changing-jobs.pdf

Conchon A (2015) Workers' voice in corporate governance: A European perspective (Trades Union Congress), URL: https://www.tuc.org.uk/sites/default/files/WorkersVoiceinCorporateGovernance.pdf

Coulter S (2018) Social Partnership in Europe in the face of the future (London School of Economics and Political Science), URL: https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/netuf/2018/03/16/social-partnership-in-europe-in-the-face-of-the-future/

Coyle D and Muhtar A (2021) UK's Industrial Policy: Learning from the past? (The Productivity Institute), URL: https://www.bennettinstitute.cam.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Industrial_Policy_-_Learning_from_the_past.pdf

Cunliffe J (2017) Are firms underinvesting – and if so why? (Bank of England), URL: https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/-/media/boe/files/speech/2017/are-firms-underinvesting-and-if-so-why.pdf?la=en&hash=96588BB2D1AEEA1C13C0E2E159962B2B3E505DD4

Damgaard J, Elkjaer T and Johannesen N (2019) The Rise of Phantom Investments (International Monetary Fund), URL: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2019/09/the-rise-of-phantom-FDI-in-tax-havens-damgaard.htm

Danish Government (2019) Prepared for the future of work: Follow-up on the Danish Disruption Council (The Danish Government), URL: https://www.regeringen.dk/media/6332/regeringen_disruptionraadet_uk_web.pdf

Danninger S (2016) What's Up with U.S. Wage Growth and Job Mobility? (IMF Working Paper), URL: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/wp/2016/wp16122.pdf

De Loecker J, Obermeier T and Reenen J. (2022) Firms and inequality (Institute for Fiscal Studies), URL: https://ifs.org.uk/publications/15957#:~:text=Inequality%20between%20firms%20is%20less,can%20foster%20higher%20wage%20inequality

Esping-Andersen G. The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism, Princeton University Press, 1990.

Euricse Research Team (2021) World Cooperative Monitor: Exploring the cooperative economy (International Cooperative Alliance), URL: https://monitor.coop/sites/default/files/2022-01/WCM_2021_0.pdf

European Commission (2021) Bloomberg Innovation Index 2021 [News Release] (European Commission), URL: https://ec.europa.eu/newsroom/rtd/items/713430/en

European Commission (2021) The EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (European Commission), URL: https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/relations-non-eu-countries/relations-united-kingdom/eu-uk-trade-and-cooperation-agreement_en

European Commission (n.d.) Flexicurity (European Commission), URL: https://ec.europa.eu/social/main.jsp?catId=102

European Commission (n.d.) Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs (European Commission), URL: https://ec.europa.eu/growth/sectors/proximity-and-social-economy/
social-economy-eu/cooperatives_de#:~:text=What%2520the%2520European%2520
Commission%2520does%2520The%2520Communication%2520on,the%2520further%2520
improvement%2520of%2520cooperative%2520legislation%2520in%2520Europe

European Commission (2022) Net Replacement Rate including UB (European Commission), URL: https://europa.eu/economy_finance/db_indicators/tab/# (Accessed March 2022)

European Commission (2021) The Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) (European Commission), URL: https://digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/policies/desi (Accessed March 2022)

European Monitoring Centre on Change (2021) Job security councils (Eurofound), URL: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/observatories/emcc/erm/support-instrument/job-security-councils

European Observatory of Working Life (2020) Co-determination (Eurofound), URL: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/observatories/eurwork/industrial-relations-dictionary/co-determination

Eurostat (2022) Child specific material deprivation rate by age (children aged 1 to 15) (Eurostat), URL: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_chmd01/default/table?lang=en (Accessed March 2022)

Eurostat (2022) Gender pay gap in unadjusted form (Eurostat), URL: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sdg_05_20/default/table?lang=en (Accessed March 2022)

Eurostat (2022) In-work at-risk-of-poverty rate by age and sex - EU-SILC survey (Eurostat), URL: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_iw01/default/table?lang=en (Accessed March 2022)

FitzGerald J (2018) National accounts for a global economy: the case of Ireland (Economic and Social Research Institute), URL: https://www.esri.ie/publications/national-accounts-for-a-global-economy-the-case-of-ireland

Haldane A (2015) Who owns a company? (Bank of England), URL: https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/speech/2015/who-owns-a-company

Hall P and Soskice D (2001) Varieties of Capitalism: The Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage (Oxford Scholarship Online), URL: (https://oxford.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.1093/0199247757.001.0001/acprof-9780199247752

Hammar K and IMF Survey (2015) IMF Survey : Iceland Makes Strong Recovery from 2008 Financial Crisis (International Monetary Fund), URL: https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2015/09/28/04/53/socar031315a

Hansmann H and Thomsen S (2021) The Governance of Foundation-Owned Firms (Journal of Legal Analysis), URL: https://academic.oup.com/jla/article/13/1/172/6180587

Hayden G and Bodie M (2021) Codetermination in Theory and Practice (Saint Louis University School of Law), URL: https://scholarship.law.slu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1524&context=faculty

Helliwell J et al. (2021) World Happiness Report 2021 (World Happiness Report), URL:
https://worldhappiness.report/ed/2021/ (Accessed March 2022)

Holmberg S (2017) Fighting Short-Termism with Worker Power: Can Germany's Co-Determination System Fix American Corporate Governance? (Roosevelt Institute), URL: https://rooseveltinstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/RI-Fighting-Short-Termism-201710.pdf

Howell D and Kalleberg A (2022) Labour market inequality: a comparative political economy perspective (The IFS Deaton Review of Inequalities), URL: https://ifs.org.uk/inequality/labour-market-inequality-a-comparative-political-economy-perspective/

Hsieh et al. (2019) The Allocation of Talent and U.S. Economic Growth (Econometrica), URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.3982/ECTA11427

Hutton W. How Good We Can Be: Ending the Mercenary Society and Building a Great Country (2nd Edition). London: Little, Brown, 2015.

IMD World Competitiveness Centre. World Competitiveness Ranking (IMD World Competitiveness Centre), URL: https://www.imd.org/centers/world-competitiveness-center/rankings/world-competitiveness/ (Accessed March 2022)

Institute for Codetermination and Corporate Governance (2019) Why codetermination? A collection of good arguments for strong workers' voice (Institute for Codetermination and Corporate Governance), URL: https://www.boeckler.de/pdf/mbf_praes_arguments_co_determination.pdf

International Monetary Fund (2022) IMF Staff Statement on the Economic Impact of War in Ukraine (International Monetary Fund), URL: https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2022/03/05/pr2261-imf-staff-statement-on-the-economic-impact-of-war-in-ukraine

Jager S, Noy S and Schoefer B (2021) What Does Codetermination Do? (Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance), URL: https://corpgov.law.harvard.edu/2021/06/29/what-does-codetermination-do/

Jager S, Schoefer B and Heining J (2020) Labor in the Boardroom (The Quarterly Journal of Economics), URL: http://economics.mit.edu/files/17273

Just Arrived, Luxembourg (2022) Luxembourg: a dynamic labor market (Just Arrived, Luxembourg), URL: https://www.justarrived.lu/en/working-in-luxembourg/the-job-market/

Kay J (2012) The Kay Review of UK Equity Markets and Long-Term Decision Making (UK Government), URL: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/253454/bis-12-917-kay-review-of-equity-markets-final-report.pdf

Knight Frank (2022) UK Cities: Themes for 2022 (Knight Frank), URL: https://content.knightfrank.com/resources/knightfrank.com/commercial/uk-cities-2022.pdf

Koo J, Choi Y and Park I (2019) Innovation and welfare: the marriage of an unlikely couple (Policy and Society), URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/14494035.2019.1641380

Kruse D (2016) Does employee ownership improve performance? (IZA World of Labor), URL: https://wol.iza.org/articles/does-employee-ownership-improve-performance/long

Living Wage Foundation (2021) Almost two-fifths of working adults given less than a week's notice of working hours (Living Wage Foundation), URL: https://www.livingwage.org.uk/news/almost-two-fifths-working-given-less-weeks-notice-working-hours

Logue J and Yates J (2006) Cooperatives, Worker-Owned Enterprises, Productivity and the International Labor Organization (Economic and Industrial Democracy), URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/247750384_Cooperatives_Worker-Owned_Enterprises_Productivity_and_the_International_Labor_Organization

Mayer C (2022) Inequality, firms, ownership and governance (The IFS Deaton Review of Inequalities), URL: https://ifs.org.uk/inequality/inequality-firms-ownership-and-governance/

Mayer C. Firm Commitment: Why the corporation is failing us and how to restore trust in it, Oxford University Press, 2013.

Mayer C. Prosperity: Better Business Makes the Greater Good, Oxford University Press, 2018.

McCann P (2019) Perceptions of Regional Inequality and the Geography of Discontent: Insights from the UK (Regional Studies), URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00343404.2019.1619928

Michie J and Sheehan M (2003) Labour market deregulation, 'flexibility' and innovation (Cambridge Journal of Economics), URL: https://academic.oup.com/cje/article-abstract/27/1/123/1713293

Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, New Zealand (2022) Fair Pay Agreements, URL: https://www.mbie.govt.nz/business-and-employment/employment-and-skills/employment-legislation-reviews/fair-pay-agreements/

Montgomery S (2022) War in Ukraine is changing energy geopolitics (The Conversation), URL: https://theconversation.com/war-in-ukraine-is-changing-energy-geopolitics-177903

Nance M and Daly J (2018) The Nordic Model and Structural Change: Lessons from the Collapse of Saab Automobile AB (Intereconomics), URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/191189/1/190-195-Forum-Nance-Daly.pdf

O'Connor S (2021) We're still in the dark about insecure work (Financial Times), URL:
https://www.ft.com/content/07a6ceac-77cb-43f5-affe-24e6f7629de6

O'Grada C and O'Rourke K (2021) The Irish economy during the century after partition (The Economic History Review), URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ehr.13106

O'Rourke K (2017) Independent Ireland in Comparative Perspective (Irish Economic and Social History), URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0332489317735410

O'Rourke, K. A Short History of Brexit: From Brentry to Backstop. Pelican Books.

Office for Budget Responsibility (2022) Brexit analysis (Office for Budget Responsibility), URL: https://obr.uk/forecasts-in-depth/the-economy-forecast/brexit-analysis/#assumptions

Office of the United States Trade Representative and Executive Office of the President. (2019) United States-United Kingdom Negotiations: Summary of Specific Negotiating Objectives (Office of the United States Trade Representative and Executive Office of the President), URL:
https://ustr.gov/sites/default/files/Summary_of_U.S.-UK_Negotiating_Objectives.pdf

OECD (2018) A Broken Social Elevator? How to Promote Social Mobility (OECD), URL: https://www.oecd.org/social/broken-elevator-how-to-promote-social-mobility-9789264301085-en.htm

OECD (2020) Supporting people and companies to deal with the COVID-19 virus: Options for an immediate employment and social-policy response (OECD), URL: https://oecd.dam-broadcast.com/pm_7379_119_119686-962r78x4do.pdf

OECD (2020) Better Life Index (OECD), URL: https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=BLI

OECD (2020) Paid sick leave to protect income, health and jobs through the COVID-19 crisis (OECD), URL: https://read.oecd-ilibrary.org/view/?ref=134_134797-9iq8w1fnju&title=Paid-sick-leave-to-protect-income-health-and-jobs-through-the-COVID-19-crisis

OECD (2021) Economic Policy Reforms 2021 (OECD), URL: https://www.oecd.org/economy/growth/United-Kingdom-country-note-going-for-growth-2021.pdf

OECD (2022) Average wages (indicator). doi: 10.1787/cc3e1387-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/earnwage/average-wages.htm (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Employment rate (indicator). doi: 10.1787/1de68a9b-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/emp/employment-rate.htm (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Gross domestic spending on R&D (indicator). doi: 10.1787/d8b068b4-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/rd/gross-domestic-spending-on-r-d.htm (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Household disposable income (indicator). doi: 10.1787/dd50eddd-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/hha/household-disposable-income.htm#indicator-chart (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Income inequality (indicator). doi: 10.1787/459aa7f1-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/inequality/income-inequality.htm (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Life expectancy at birth (indicator). doi: 10.1787/27e0fc9d-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/healthstat/life-expectancy-at-birth.htm (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Investment by sector (indicator). doi: 10.1787/abd72f11-en. https://data.oecd.org/gdp/investment-by-sector.htm#indicator-chart (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) General government spending (indicator). doi: 10.1787/a31cbf4d-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/gga/general-government-spending.htm#indicator-chart (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) General government revenue (indicator). doi: 10.1787/b68b04ae-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/gga/general-government-revenue.htm#indicator-chart (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Income distribution, OECD Social and Welfare Statistics (database), doi.org/10.1787/data-00654-en. URL: https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/social-issues-migration-health/data/oecd-social-and-welfare-statistics/income-distribution_data-00654-en (accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Poverty rate (indicator). doi: 10.1787/0fe1315d-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/inequality/poverty-rate.htm#indicator-chart (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Public spending on labour markets (indicator). doi: 10.1787/911b8753-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/socialexp/public-spending-on-labour-markets.htm#indicator-chart (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Trust in government (indicator). doi: 10.1787/1de9675e-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/gga/trust-in-government.htm (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Wage levels (indicator). doi: 10.1787/0a1c27bc-en. URL: https://data.oecd.org/earnwage/wage-levels.htm#indicator-chart (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Indicators of Employment Protection (OECD), URL: https://www.oecd.org/els/emp/
oecdindicatorsofemploymentprotection.htm#:~:text=The%2520OECD%2520indicators%2520of%
2520employment,both%2520individual%2520and%2520collective%2520dismissals (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Indicators of Product Market Regulation (OECD), URL: https://www.oecd.org/economy/reform/indicators-of-product-market-regulation/ (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Level of GDP per capita and productivity (OECD.Stat), URL: https://stats.oecd.org/viewhtml.aspx?datasetcode=PDB_LV&lang=en (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) GDP per capita and productivity levels, OECD Productivity Statistics (database), https://doi.org/10.1787/data-00686-en. URL: https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/employment/data/oecd-productivity-statistics/gdp-per-capita-and-productivity-levels_data-00686-en (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Purchasing Power Parities - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) (OECD), URL: https://www.oecd.org/sdd/purchasingpowerparities-frequentlyaskedquestionsfaqs.htm (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Statutory corporate income tax rate (OECD.Stat), URL: https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?QueryId=78166 (Accessed March 2022)

OECD (2022) Trade Union Dataset (OECD.Stat), URL: https://stats.oecd.org/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=TUD (Accessed March 2022)

Ortiz-Ospina E and Roser M. (2022) Happiness and Life Satisfaction (Our World in Data), URL: https://ourworldindata.org/happiness-and-life-satisfaction

Pannini E. (2018) The hidden damages of labour market deregulation and the underrated merits of trade unions (The London School of Economics and Political Science), URL: http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3974/1/Pannini__Hidden-damages-labor-market.pdf

Perotin V. (2020) What do we really know about worker co-operatives? (Co-operatives UK), URL: https://www.uk.coop/sites/default/files/2020-10/worker_co-op_report.pdf

Rees-Mogg, J. 'I want Sun readers to write to me and tell me of any petty old EU regulation that should be abolished', The Sun, 10 February 2022. URL: https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/17603553/sun-readers-tell-me-of-eu-regulation-abolished/

Rodrik D. (1998) Why do More Open Economies Have Bigger Governments? (Journal of Political Economy), URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/250038

Sandbu M. Brexit and the Future of UK Capitalism, The Political Quarterly, Vol 90, Issue S2, 2019. URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1467-923X.12648

Sanders F. (2021) Post-Brexit trade (KPMG), URL: https://home.kpmg/uk/en/home/insights/2021/03/post-brexit-trade.html

Schwab K, Zahidi S and World Economic Forum. (2020) The Global Competitiveness Report: Special Edition 2020 - How Countries are Performing on the Road to Recovery (World Economic Forum), URL: https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2020.pdf

Scott A and Arnold P. (2021) Why rising FDI beckons for Scotland but engagement remains key (Ernst and Young Global Limited), URL: https://www.ey.com/en_uk/attractiveness/20/battling-back-ey-attractiveness-survey-scotland

Scottish Development International. Health and Life Sciences Industries (Scottish Development International), URL: https://www.sdi.co.uk/key-sectors/health-and-life-sciences-industries

Scottish Enterprise. (2021) GlobalScot – 20 years of promoting Scotland internationally (Scottish Enterprise), URL: https://www.scottish-enterprise-mediacentre.com/commentary/globalscot-20-years-of-promoting-scotland-internationally

Scottish Government (2019). Scotland's place in Europe: assessment of the revised EU withdrawal agreement and political declaration (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-place-europe-assessment-revised-withdrawal-agreement-political-declaration/

Scottish Government. (2019) Arctic Connections: Scotland's Arctic policy framework (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/arctic-connections-scotlands-arctic-policy-framework/

Scottish Government. (2019) Scotland: a trading nation (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotland-a-trading-nation/sectors/food-and-drink/

Scottish Government. (2020) Scottish Social Attitudes 2019: attitudes to government and political engagement (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scottish-social-attitudes-2019-attitudes-government-political-engagement/pages/4/

Scottish Government. (2020) The European Union's Strategic Agenda 2020-2024: Scotland's Perspective (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/european-unions-strategic-agenda-2020-24-scotlands-perspective/pages/2/

Scottish Government. (2020) UK internal market: initial assessment of UK Government proposals (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/uk-internal-market/pages/inconsistent-with-devolution/

Scottish Government. (2021) After Brexit: The UK Internal Market Act and devolution (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/brexit-uk-internal-market-act-devolution/documents/

Scottish Government. (2021) Scottish connections (diaspora) work: literature review (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/literature-review-scottish-governments-scottish-connections-diaspora-work/pages/10/

Scottish Government. (2022) Scottish Natural Capital Accounts: 2022 (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scottish-natural-capital-accounts-2022/pages/1/

Scottish Government. (2021) Steadfastly European, Scotland's past, present and future (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/steadfastly-european-scotlands-past-present-future/

Scottish Government. (2021) The Brexit vote, 5 years on - what do we know so far? (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/brexit-vote-5-years-know-far/

Scottish Government. (2021) Gross expenditure on research and development Scotland 2019 (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/gross-expenditure-on-research-and-development-scotland-2019/

Scottish Government. (2022) Scotland's National Strategy for Economic Transformation (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-national-strategy-economic-transformation/

Scottish Government. (2022) Scottish Household Survey 2020 - telephone survey: key findings (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scottish-household-survey-2020-telephone-survey-key-findings/pages/7/

Scottish Government. (2022) Tackling Child Poverty Delivery Plan 2022-26 (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/news/tackling-child-poverty-delivery-plan-2022-26/

Scottish Government. Wellbeing Economy Governments (WEGo) (Scottish Government), URL: https://www.gov.scot/groups/wellbeing-economy-governments-wego/

Skilling D. (2018) Policy insights for Scotland from small advanced economies (Reform Scotland in association with the Scottish Policy Foundation), URL: https://wordpress-413840-1552817.cloudwaysapps.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Policy-insights-for-scotland-from-small-advanced-economies.pdf

Smithers A. (2013) The Road to Recovery: How and Why Economic Policy Must Change, Wiley, 2013.

Smithers A. (2015) Executive pay holds the key to the productivity puzzle (Financial Times), URL: https://www.ft.com/content/64b73a8e-0485-11e5-95ad-00144feabdc0

Smithers A. (2019) Productivity and the Bonus Culture (Oxford Scholarship Online), URL: https://oxford.universitypressscholarship.com/view/10.1093/oso/9780198836117.001.0001/oso-9780198836117

Springford J. (2021) The Cost of Brexit: October 2021 (Centre for European Reform), URL: https://www.cer.eu/insights/cost-brexit-october-2021

Sustainable Growth Commission (2018) Scotland – The New Case For Optimism: A strategy for inter-generational economic renaissance, URL: https://www.sustainablegrowthcommission.scot

The Purposeful Company Task Force. (2017) The Purposeful Company (Big Innovation Centre), URL: https://thepurposefulcompany.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/feb-24_tpc_policy-report_final_printed-2.pdf

The State of European Tech 2020. Investments by Geography & Industry (The State of European Tech 2020), URL: https://2020.stateofeuropeantech.com/chapter/investments/article/investments-geo-industry/?cg>

The University of Manchester, Alliance Manchester Business School (2022) AMBS appoints world-renowned regional economist (The University of Manchester, Alliance Manchester Business School). URL: https://www.alliancembs.manchester.ac.uk/news/ambs-appoints-world-renowned-regional-economist/

Thormann K. (2018) The Disruption Council: A partnership for the future of Denmark (The Danish Ministry of Employment), URL: https://www.fafo.no/images/pub/lysark/170522_karen_thormann.pdf

Times Higher Education. (2022) World University Rankings 2022 (Time Higher Education), URL: https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/2022/world-ranking#!/page/0/length/25/sort_by/rank/sort_order/asc/cols/stats

Tomlinson D. (2018) Irregular payments: Assessing the breadth and depth of month to month earnings volatility (Resolution Foundation), URL: https://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/uploads/2018/10/Irregular-payments-RF-REPORT.pdf.

Trade Union Advisory Committee (2018) The Swedish Job Security Councils – A case study on social partners' led transitions (TUAC), URL: https://tuac.org/news/the-swedish-job-security-councils-a-case-study-on-social-partners-led-transitions/

UK Government. (2010) Transforming the British economy: Coalition strategy for economic growth (UK Government), URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/transforming-the-british-economy-coalition-strategy-for-economic-growth

UK Government. (2022) Levelling Up the United Kingdom (UK Government), URL: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1052046/Executive_Summary.pdf

UK Government. (2022) New jobs mission to get 500,000 into work (UK Government), URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/new-jobs-mission-to-get-500-000-into-work

UK Government. (2022) The Benefits of Brexit: How the UK is taking advantage of leaving the EU (UK Government), URL: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/1054643/benefits-of-brexit.pdf

United Nations Development Programme. (2020) Income share held by richest 1% (United Nations Development Programme), URL: https://hdr.undp.org/en/indicators/186106 (Accessed March 2022)

United Nations Development Programme. Human Development Report 2020: Human Development Index (HDI) Ranking (United Nations Development Programme), URL: https://hdr.undp.org/en/content/latest-human-development-index-ranking (Accessed March 2022)

Weldon D. The British Model and the Brexit Shock: Plus ça Change? The Political Quarterly, Vol 90, Issue S2, 2019, URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1467-923X.12625

Wilson T. (2022) Way to Work - a first step, but we can and must do better (Institute for Employment Studies), URL: https://www.employment-studies.co.uk/news/way-work-first-step-we-can-and-must-do-better

World Bank (2022) Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP) Data. URL: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NE.GDI.FTOT.ZS (Accessed March 2022)

World Economic Forum. (2020) Global Social Mobility Index 2020: why economies benefit from fixing inequality (World Economic Forum), URL: https://www.weforum.org/reports/global-social-mobility-index-2020-why-economies-benefit-from-fixing-inequality#country-rankings (Accessed March 2022)

World Intellectual Property Organization. (2020) World Intellectual Property Indicators 2020 (World Intellectual Property Organization), URL: https://www.wipo.int/edocs/pubdocs/en/wipo_pub_941_2020.pdf (Accessed March 2022)

World Intellectual Property Organization. (2021) Global Innovation Index 2021 (World Intellectual Property Organization), URL: https://www.globalinnovationindex.org/analysis-indicator (Accessed March 2022)