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Cereal and oilseed rape harvest: final estimates - 2024

Final estimates of area, yield and production for winter and spring barley, wheat, oats and oilseed rape, for the 2024 harvest.

First published: 12 December 2024.

Additional tables released: 18 July 2025.


Composition of cereal production in 2024

Barley accounts for 66% of total cereals produced in Scotland in 2024. Most barley in Scotland is spring barley. Spring barley makes up around 55% of total cereal production. Around 11% of total cereals is winter barley.

Wheat is the second most widespread crop, making up around 28% of total cereal production.

Oats contribute around 6% to total cereals produced.

Figure 7: Percentage composition of total cereal production in Scotland in 2024

A pie chart showing percentage composition of total cereal production in Scotland in 2024

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