Developing a Mental Health Experience of Services (MHES) Survey for Scotland

This report explores and summarises the requirements from and options for a National Mental Health Experience of Services (MHES) survey. The MHES would gather regular data on service user experiences and help inform standards measurement and service improvement, policy development and NHS reform.


Cost considerations

The following table illustrates three potential survey options representing a small, medium, and large scale and cost. Please note that this does not include all aspects of survey design, as some elements, e.g., ethical considerations, and data privacy, will be similar regardless of the scale.

Table 3: Potential survey scale and cost options

Survey element

Small scale / cost

Medium scale / cost

Large scale / cost

Survey audience / services included

Services users of one service e.g. inpatient only

A small number of services, sampling all who have used or attempted to access

All who have used or attempted to access any mental health services in Scotland. Potentially wider sampling of carers, family and friends

Sample size

Will vary significantly depending on the services included. For small or medium scale surveys, it may be necessary to combine multiple waves of survey data on a rolling basis to enable sub-group analysis.

Will vary significantly depending on the services included. For small or medium scale surveys, it may be necessary to combine multiple waves of survey data on a rolling basis to enable sub-group analysis.

Will vary significantly depending on the services included.

Distribution method

Via services, e.g. reception staff or QR codes on posters, or through third-sector organisations

Via email or text message using contact details collected by services

Via letter/email/text message using contact details in existing service-user databases

Data collection method

Online with limited alternatives or support options

Primarily online with options for paper alternative and some support to complete available

Primarily online with paper alternatives, helpline support, many accessibility options including translations available

Survey length

5-10 minutes

15-20 minutes

No more than 30 minutes

Survey content

High-level questions on what worked well, what did not work well, and what improvements are needed

Questions covering accessing services, experience of waiting times, moving between different services and support and overall experiences

Comprehensive survey questions covering a range of topics, with survey routing to different question sets by service or type of mental health condition

Period of reflection

Most recent service experience / last year

Last six to 12 months

The past few years

Frequency

Annual

Annual or continuous

Continuous

Reporting

Published nationally, with local or service-level data available at a level which does not identify respondents

Published nationally, with local or service-level data available at a level which does not identify respondents

Published nationally, with local or service-level data available at a level which does not identify respondents

Contact

Email: socialresearch@gov.scot

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