Apt - Making it Work final report

The Scottish Government’s 2025/26 Programme for Government committed funding pilot projects that would develop actions employers can take to support people into work, to remain in work and to progress in work.


Part Seven - Challenges

Challenges for SUSE in Delivering the Making It Work Project

Employer recruitment and engagement

  • Recruiting employers was the most significant challenge, particularly in the private sector, where 4–6 months is typically required to secure organisational approval and commitment
  • Delays to project confirmation reduced the available delivery time, limiting the number of employers that could fully engage in workstreams
  • Reliance on cold outreach and large‑scale presentations required substantial staff time for limited return; warm introductions via trusted partners proved more effective

Compressed delivery timescales

  • Late employer recruitment meant SUSE typically had only 4–6 months to work with employers rather than the intended 12 months.
  • This restricted the ability to:
  • Embed changes
  • Test long‑term impact
  • Gather meaningful post‑implementation evaluation data

Employer variability

  • Employers differed significantly in:
  • This required ongoing adaptation of approaches, increasing delivery complexity
      • Size, sector and operational context
      • HR capacity and formality of processes
      • Readiness to engage with disability inclusion work

Sustaining engagement across workstreams

  • Engagement was uneven across workstreams
  • Improving Workplace Consultation saw the lowest uptake, suggesting a perceived time burden, uncertainty about value, or fear of disruption by employers

Challenges for Employers Implementing the Four Workstreams

Cross‑cutting challenges

  • Limited time and competing operational priorities of employers
  • Lack of internal expertise in disability inclusion and accessibility within employers
  • Difficulty translating learning into sustained organisational change to due time challenges
  • Concern about cost, disruption, or “getting it wrong” by employers

Workstream 1: Equitable Induction & In‑Work Support

  • Induction processes often focused on compliance rather than employee experience
  • Many employers had not previously considered the accessibility of their induction materials
  • Smaller employers lacked structured induction tools or HR capacity for inclusive induction processes
  • Limited awareness of Supported Employment tools (e.g. in‑work support plans)

Workstream 2: Positive Workplace Conversations

  • Employers and managers were wary of initiating conversations about disability, despite recognising their importance
  • Fear of saying the wrong thing or causing offence reduced confidence
  • Cultural change around disclosure requires time; short project timescales limited measurable outcomes
  • Applying conversation models was more challenging in non‑office‑based or shift‑based environments

Workstream 3: Digital Access Review & Action Plan

  • Digital accessibility was often overlooked in workplace systems, particularly eLearning
  • Assistive technology was rarely integrated into onboarding or training strategies
  • Employers often lacked internal capacity or ownership to implement technical recommendations
  • Reliance on third‑party or legacy systems limited employers’ control over accessibility improvements
  • Training tended to be reactive and focused on basic functions rather than real workflows

Workstream 4: Improving Workplace Consultation

  • Employers showed low appetite for establishing formal employee groups
  • Common concerns included:
  • Time and resource commitments
  • Fear of ongoing obligations
  • Perception that consultation could be disruptive or tokenistic
  • Engagement was stronger with informal or lighter‑touch mechanisms (e.g. surveys, 1‑to‑1 feedback)
  • Reverse Mentoring was attractive and potential advantageous but requires longer timescales to be effective

Contact

Email: jeanette.hagerstrom@gov.scot

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