Domestic abuse: statistics recorded by the police in Scotland - 2021/22

Characteristics of victims and perpetrators of domestic abuse incidents recorded by the police in Scotland in 2021 to 2022.

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Key points

  • The police recorded 64,807 incidents of domestic abuse in 2021-22, a decrease of 1% compared to the previous year. This is the first year this figure has shown a decrease since 2015-16.
  • In 2021-22, 39% of incidents of domestic abuse recorded by the police in Scotland included the recording of at least one crime or offence.
  • The type of crime or offence that was most frequently recorded as part of a domestic abuse incident in 2021-22 was Common assault, accounting for 32% of all crimes and offences recorded. This was followed by Threatening and abusive behaviour accounting for 21% of crimes and offences.
  • Following its enactment on the 1 April 2019, crimes recorded under the Domestic Abuse (Scotland) Act 2018 accounted for 4% of crimes and offences recorded as part of a domestic abuse incident in 2021-22.
  • There were 118 incidents of domestic abuse recorded by the police in Scotland per 10,000 population in 2021-22. At a local authority level, Dundee City (172), West Dunbartonshire (161) and Glasgow City (147) recorded the highest incident rates per 10,000 population.
  • Where gender information was recorded, around four-in-five (81%) incidents of domestic abuse in 2021-22 involved a female victim and a male suspected perpetrator. This increased slightly from 80% in 2020-21.
  • In 2021-22, 15% of domestic abuse incidents involved a male victim and a female suspected perpetrator (where gender information was recorded). This decreased slightly from 16% in 2020-21.
  • In 2021-22, the 31 to 35 years old age group had the highest incident rate for both victims (261 incidents recorded per 10,000 population) and suspected perpetrators (243 incidents recorded per 10,000 population).
  • A third of incidents (33%) occurred at the weekend in 2021-22. This is an increase from 31% in 2020-21.
  • In 2021-22, just under nine-in-ten (89%) of all domestic abuse incidents occurred in a home or dwelling.

64,807 incidents of domestic abuse were recorded by the police in 2021-22

Dundee City, West Dunbartonshire, Clackmannanshire, Glasgow City, West Lothian, North Lanarkshire, Falkirk, Fife, Midlothian, North Ayrshire, East Ayrshire and South Lanarkshire had domestic abuse incident rates per 10,000 population above the Scottish average.

Who were the victims? In 2021-22, more than 4 out of 5 (83 percent) victims of domestic abuse were female

What was the gender of the victims and suspected perpetrators? 81 percent of incidents involved a female victim and a male suspected perpetrator. 15 percent of incidents involved a male victim and a female suspected perpetrator. In the remaining 4 percent of cases, the victim and suspected perpetrator were the same gender 

Where did the incident occur? 89 percent of domestic abuse incidents occurred in a home or dwelling. 

When did incidents occur? 33 percent of domestic abuse incidents occurred at the weekend. 14 percent on Mondays, 13 percent on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays, 15 percent on Fridays, 17 percent on Saturdays and 16 percent on Sundays.

Contact

Email: Justice_Analysts@gov.scot

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