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John Swinney has been selected by the Scottish Parliament as their nominee for First Minister. He will be appointed by His Majesty the King and sworn in at the Court of Session.

Council tax - revaluation and reform: key findings summary

This report summarises key findings from research on the design and impact of potential reforms to Scotland’s system of council tax.


References

[i] Stuart Adam, David Phillips and Sam Ray-Chaudhuri. “Revaluation and reform of council tax in Scotland: design considerations and potential impacts”, Scottish Government Research Report, 2025.

[ii] “Council Tax”, Scottish Government, accessed August 28, 2025.

[iii] “Council Tax”, Scottish Assessors Association, accessed August 28, 2005.

[iv] Adam, Phillips and Ray-Chaudhuri. “Revaluation and reform of council tax in Scotland”, Table 1.1.

[v] Adam, Phillips and Ray-Chaudhuri. “Revaluation and reform of council tax in Scotland”, Section 1.

[vi] “Council Tax”, Scottish Assessors Association, access August 28, 2005.

[vii] Adam, Phillips and Ray-Chaudhuri. “Revaluation and reform of council tax in Scotland”, Figure 1.1.

[viii] Adam, Phillips and Ray-Chaudhuri. “Revaluation and reform of council tax in Scotland”, Figure 3.1.

[ix] Adam, Phillips and Ray-Chaudhuri. “Revaluation and reform of council tax in Scotland”, Figure 4.1.

[x] The income level below which people qualify for CTRS depends on household characteristics and circumstances: see “Calculating working age Scottish council tax reduction”, Child Poverty Action Group, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xi] Adam, Phillips and Ray-Chaudhuri. Revaluation and reform of council tax in Scotland, Figure 4.3.

[xii] “Local government finance circular 5/2023: non-domestic rates relief guidance”, Scottish Government, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xiii] “Council Tax Revaluation and Rebanding 2005: Transitional Arrangements Consultation Paper”, Welsh Assembly Government, accessed August 28, 2005.

[xiv] “Local Government 2024–25 Provisional Outturn and 2025-26 Budget Estimates”, Scottish Government, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xv] “Scottish Budget 2025 to 2026”, Scottish Government, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xvi] “Council Tax Reduction in Scotland 2017-2018”, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xvii] Child Poverty Action Group, “Welfare benefits handbook”, 2025.

[xviii] “Property tax deferment program”, Government of British Columbia, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xix] “Deferral of Local Property Tax Payment”, Irish Tax and Customs, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xx] “Property Tax Postponement”, California State Controller’s Office, accessed August 28, 2025; “State Property Tax Deferral Program”, Maine Revenue Services, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xxi] “Deferred payment”, Care for Scotland, accessed August 28, 2025.

[xxii] Woolley, F. “Policy Forum: Who Needs Property Tax Deferral?”, Canadian Tax Journal / Revue Fiscale Canadienne, 2022, 70:4, 861-84.

Contact

Email: socialresearch@gov.scot

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