The Public and the Justice System: Attitudes, Drivers and Behaviour - A Literature Review

This literature review examines evidence on what public attitudes to the justice system are, what drives these attitudes, what effect these attitudes have on behaviour, and what works to improve such attitudes.


References

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Dowler, Kenneth (2002) 'Media Influence on Citizen Attitudes Toward Police Effectiveness' Policing and Society, Volume 12, Number 3, 1 January 2002 , pp. 227-238
Duffy, Bobby; Wake, Rhonda; Burrows, Tamara; Bremner, Pamela (2008) 'Closing the gaps - crime and public perceptions' International Review of Law, Computers & Technology, Mar-Jul2008, Vol. 22 Issue 1/2, p17-44

Elffers, Henk; de Keijser, Jan W.; van Koppen, Peter J.; van Haeringen, Laurien (2007) 'Newspaper juries: A field experiment concerning the effect of information on attitudes towards the criminal justice system' Journal of Exp Criminology 3:163-182
Engel, R. S., (2005) 'Citizen's perceptions of distributive and procedural injustice during traffic stops' Journal Of Research In Crime And Delinquency, Vol. 42 No. 4, November 2005 445-481

Feilzer, Martina (2007) 'The Magic Bullet: Improving public knowledge and confidence through the provision of factual information on crime and criminal justice' Prison Service Journal, no. 170, pp. 39-44, Mar 2007
Flatley, John; Kershaw, Chris; Smith, Kevin; Chaplin, Rupert; Moon, Debbie (2010) Crime in England and Wales 2009/10: Findings from the British Crime Survey and police recorded crime Home Office: London
Flint, John et al (2007) The Impact of Local Antisocial Behaviour Strategies at the Neighbourhood Level Edinburgh: Scottish Executive
Fortete, Cesar; Cesano, Jose Daniel (2009) 'Punitive attitudes in Latin America' European journal on criminal policy and research 2009 (6), v.15 (no. 1), p121

Gainey, Randy; Payne, Brian (2009) 'Gender, victimisation, perceived risk and perceptions of police performance in disadvantaged neighbourhoods' International Journal of Police Science & Management; Autumn2009, Vol. 11 Issue 3, p306-323
Gau, Jacinta (2011) 'The Convergent and Discriminant Validity of Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy: An Empirical Test of Core Theoretical Propositions' Journal of Criminal Justice; Nov2011, Vol. 39 Issue 6, p489-498
Gau, Jacinta M. (2010) 'A longitudinal analysis of citizens' attitudes about police' Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, Vol. 33, No. 2
Genn, Hazel; Paterson, Alan (2001) Paths to Justice Scotland: What people in Scotland do and think about going to law Hart Publishing
Ghassemi, Ghassem (2009) 'Criminal punishment in Islamic societies: empirical study of attitudes to criminal sentencing in Iran' European journal on criminal policy and research 2009 (6), v.15 (no. 1), p159
Gies, Lieve; Mawby, Rob C. (2009) "Introduction to the Special Issue on 'Communicating Criminal Justice: Public Confidence, Agency Strategies and Media Narrative'" Howard Journal of Criminal Justice Vol. 48 No. 5
Green, David A. (2006) 'Public Opinion Versus Public Judgment About Crime' British Journal of Criminology, Volume 46, Number 1, January 2006 , pp. 131-154

Hale, Chris; Uglow, Steve (2000) The Police and Public in Scotland: An Analysis of Data from the British and Scottish Crime Surveys 1982-1996 - Research Findings Edinburgh: The Stationary Office
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Higgins, George E; Wolfe, Scott E; Mahoney, Margaret; Walters, Nelseta M (2009) 'Race, Ethnicity, and Experience: Modeling the Public's Perceptions of Justice, Satisfaction, and Attitude Toward the Courts' Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 293-310, Oct 2009
Hinds, Lyn (2009) Youth, Police Legitimacy and Informal Contact'. Journal of Police & Criminal Psychology, Apr2009, Vol. 24 Issue 1, p10-21
Hinds, Lyn; Murphy, Kristina (2007) 'Public Satisfaction With Police: Using Procedural Justice to Improve Police Legitimacy' Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology Apr2007, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p27-42
Hohl, Katrin; Bradford, Ben; Stanko, Elizabeth A. (2010) 'Influencing trust and confidence in the London Metropolitan Police: results from an experiment testing the effect of leaflet drops on public opinion' British journal of criminology 2010 (5), v.50 (no. 3), p491
Hough, Mike; Moxon, David (1985) 'Dealing With Offenders - Popular Opinion and the Views of Victims - Findings from the British Crime Survey' Howard Journal, August 1985, Vol. 24 Issue 3, p160-175
Hough, Mike; Park, Alison (2002) 'How malleable are attitudes to crime and punishment? Findings from a British deliberative poll' in Roberts, Julian; Hough, Mike (eds.) Changing Attitudes to Punishment: Public Opinion, Crime and Justice Cullompton: Willan Publishing
Hough, Michael; Roberts, Julian (1998) Attitudes to Punishment: findings from the british crime survey London: Home Office
Hough, Michael; Roberts, Julian (1999) 'Sentencing Trends in Britain: Public Knowledge and Public Opinion' Punishment and Society, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 11-26, July 1999
Hough, M. and Roberts, J., V. (2004) Confidence in Justice: an international review London: ICPR
Hough, Mike; Roberts, Julian V (2007) "Public opinion and criminal justice: The British Crime Survey and beyond" in Hough, Mike; Maxfield, Mike (eds) Surveying crime in the 21st century New York: Criminal Justice Press
Hough, Mike; Sato, Mai (eds)(2011) Trust in justice: why it is important for criminal policy, and how it can be measured: Final report of the Euro-Justis project European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control, affiliated with the United nations (HEUNI), Helsinki
Hutton, Neil (2005) 'Beyond populist punitiveness?' Punishment and society 2005 (7), v.7 (no. 3)

Indermaur, David (2009) "What can we do to endanger a more rational and less punitive crime policy?' European journal on criminal policy and research. 15:1. pp.7-24
Indermaur, David; Hough, Mike (2002) 'Strategies for changing public attitudes to punishment' in Roberts, Julian; Hough, Mike (eds.) Changing Attitudes to Punishment: Public Opinion, Crime and Justice Cullompton: Willan Publishing
Innes, M. and Roberts, C. (2007) 'Reassurance Policing, Community Intelligence and the Co-Production of Neighbourhood Order'. In Williamson, T (ed.). The Handbook of Knowledge-Based Policing: Current Conceptions and Future Directions, Oxford: Wiley.
Ivković, Sanja Kutnjak (2008) 'A comparative study of public support for the police' International Criminal Justice Review (Sage Publications), Dec2008, Vol. 18 Issue 4, p406-434

Jackson, Jonathan; Bradford, Ben; Hohl, Katrin; Farrall, Stephen (2009) 'Does the fear of crime erode public confidence in policing?' Policing: a journal of policy and practice, 3 (1). pp. 100-111
Jackson, Jonathan; Bradford, Ben (2009) 'Crime, policing and social order: on the expressive nature of public confidence in policing' British journal of sociology 2009 (9), v.60 (no. 3), p493 30 pages
Jackson, Jonathan; Sunshine, Jason (2007) 'Public confidence in policing: a neo-Durkheimian perspective' British journal of criminology 2007 (3), v.47 (no. 2), p214
Jang, Hyunseok; Joo, Hee-Jong; Zhao, Jihong (Solomon) (2010) 'Determinants of public confidence in police: An international perspective' Journal of Criminal Justice, Jan2010, Vol. 38 Issue 1, p57-68
Jansson, Krista (2006) Black & minority ethnic groups' experiences & perceptions of crime, racially motivated crime & the police: Findings from the 2004/05 British Crime Survey London: Home Office
Jansson, K., Budd, S., Lovbakke, J., Moley, S. and Thorpe, K (2007) Attitudes, Perceptions and Risks of Crime: Supplementary Volume 1 to Crime in England and Wales 2006/07 Home Office: London
Jokinen, A.; Ruuskanen, E.; Yordanova, M (2009) Review of need: Indicators of public confidence in criminal justice for policy assessment Hakapaino Oy, Helsinki, Finland

Kääriäinen, Juha Tapio (2007) 'Trust in the Police in 16 European Countries' European Journal of Criminology, Oct2007, Vol. 4 Issue 4, p409-435
Kane, Robert J. (2005) 'Compromised Police Legitimacy As A Predictor Of Violent Crime In Structurally Disadvantaged Communities' Criminology, May2005, Vol. 43 Issue 2, p469-498
Keijser, Jan W; Elffers, Henk (2009) 'Punitive Public Attitudes: A threat to the legitimacy of the criminal justice system?' In Bieneck, Steffen; Oswald, Margit E.; Hupfeld-Heinemann (editors) Social Psychology of Punishment of Crime Wiley-Blackwell: Chichester; Malden MA
Kesteren, John (2009) 'Public attitudes and sentencing policies across the world' European journal on criminal policy and research. 15:1. pp.25-46. 2009 (6)

Maruna, Shadd; King, Anna (2009) 'Once a criminal, always a criminal? 'Redeemability' and the psychology of punitive public attitudes' European journal on criminal policy and research. 15:1. pp.7-24. 2009 (6)

Krajewski, Krysztof (2009) 'Punitive attitudes in Poland - the development in the last years' European journal on criminal policy and research 2009 (6), v.15 (no. 1), p103
Kuhn, Andre (2002) 'Public and judicial attitudes to punishment in Switzerland' in Roberts, Julian; Hough, Mike (eds.) Changing Attitudes to Punishment: Public Opinion, Crime and Justice Cullompton: Willan Publishing
Kury, Helmut; Brandenstein, Martin; Obergfell-Fuchs, Joachim (2009) 'Dimensions of punitiveness in Germany' European journal on criminal policy and research 2009 (6), v.15 (no. 1), p63

Leishman, F; Mason, P. (2003) Policing and the Media: Facts, Fictions and Factions Cullompton: Willan Publishing

Mackenzie, Simon; Bannister, Jon; Flint, John; Parr, Sadie; Millie, Andrew; Fleetwood, Jennifer (2010) The drivers of perceptions of anti-social behaviour Home Office: London
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Maruna, Shadd; King, Anna (2009a) 'Once a criminal, always a criminal? 'Redeemability' and the psychology of punitive public attitudes' European journal on criminal policy and research. 15:1. pp.7-24. 2009 (6)
Mawby, R. I. (2004) 'Myth and reality in rural policing: Perceptions of the police in a rural county of England' Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management, Volume 27, Number 3, 2004 , pp. 431-446
Maxon, C., Hennigan, K. and Sloane, D (2003) Factors that Influence Public Opinion of the Police Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of Justice
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Miller, Joel; Davis, Robert C (2008) 'Unpacking public attitudes to the police: contrasting perceptions of misconduct with traditional measures of satisfaction' International Journal of Police Science & Management, Spring2008, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p9-22
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O'Conner, Christopher (2008) 'Citizen attitudes toward the police in Canada' Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management Volume: 31 Issue: 4
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