Student experiences of financial support in summer 2021: insights

Report to present the results of a quantitative online survey exploring experiences of financial support in summer 2021 of Higher Education (HE) and Further Education (FE) students studying at universities and colleges in Scotland.


Annex B: Further analysis of responses to this survey by level of study (HE and FE)

Table A1: Struggled with financial support / income over the summer 2021
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
Yes More than during term time 51% 70% 63% 38%
Same amount as during term time 15% 12% 9% 17%
Less than during term time 4% 7% 5% 5%
No   13% 7% 16% 26%
Prefer not to say   7% 2% 2% 8%
Not applicable   10% 3% 5% 6%
Total   100% 100% 100% 100%

Notes: for a total of 754 and a missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 1.

Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

Question: did you struggle with financial support / income over the summer break, i.e. you struggled to pay your rent and / or bills?

Table A2: Paid employment during the summer 2021
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
Yes For all of the break 20% 24% 32% 26%
For most of the break 4% 10% 12% 6%
For some of the break 10% 13% 17% 10%
Not in paid employment   57% 52% 38% 49%
Prefer not to say   9% 1% 2% 9%
Total   100% 100% 100% 100%

Notes: for a total of 753 and a missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 2.

Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

Question: are you / have you been in paid employment over the summer 2021 break?

Table A3: Reasons given by student respondents to this survey for being employed for part of the summer or not at all over summer 2021
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
Lack of employment opportunities 35% 36% 46% 44%
Reduced working hours 7% 15% 19% 10%
I was made redundant 4% 7% 1% 5%
I have caring responsibilities 23% 18% 19% 6%
My personal circumstances affected my ability to work, e.g. illness, shielding 28% 30% 29% 29%
I did not want to work more than part of the break 2% 7% 13% 8%
Prefer not to say 8% 4% 3% 10%
Other 17% 10% 14% 23%

Notes: this question was only shown to 551 participants. This corresponds to participants that answered the previous question as either not being employed or only being employed during part of the summer of 2021.

Missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 14.

Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

No total is provided since participants could select more than one option.

No text box was given for the 'other' option.

Question: if you were only employed for part of the summer 2021 break or not employed at all over the break, what were the reason(s) for this? (please select all options that apply to you).

Table A4: Student respondents experiences of rent / accommodation costs during summer 2021
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
Yes Same amount 53% 68% 62% 51%
At a reduced amount 0% 3% 3% 7%
At an increased amount 2% 1% 2% 3%
To secure my accommodation for term time / next academic year 0% 0% 3% 13%
No   33% 24% 27% 20%
Prefer not to say   13% 3% 3% 6%
Total   100% 100% 100% 100%

Notes: for a total of 754 and a missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 1.

Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

Question: did you pay rent / accommodation costs over the summer 2021 break? (Please select all options that apply to you).

Table A5: Experienced financial hardship
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
Yes 55% 77% 67% 54%
No 28% 18% 28% 39%
Prefer not to say 17% 5% 5% 7%
Total 100% 100% 100% 100%

Notes: for a total of 751 and a missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 4.

Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

Question: did you experience financial hardship over the summer 2021 break, i.e. you struggled to pay your rent and / or bills and were unable to reduce your expenditure?

Table A6: Applied for discretionary hardship support over the summer
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
Yes And received support once 9% 13% 12% 6%
And received support multiple times 6% 1% 3% 0%
But my application was rejected 7% 11% 11% 15%
No   69% 71% 69% 75%
Prefer not to say   10% 4% 5% 4%
Total   100% 100% 100% 100%

Notes: this question was shown to 541 participants that answered the previous question with "yes" (N=475) or "prefer not to say" (N= 66). Additionally, 4 missing respondents from the previous question responded to the present question. Missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 1. Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

Question: did you apply for discretionary hardship support (financial) from your college, university or education provider over the summer break?

Table A7: Experience of application process

Table A7: Experience of application process
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
I found the application process straight forward 39% 40% 38% 15%
I found the application process to be complicated 23% 35% 31% 46%
I was asked for a reasonable amount of evidence to support my application 16% 20% 27% 15%
I was asked for too much additional information / evidence to support my application 11% 25% 32% 38%
My application was processed within a reasonable amount of time 9% 15% 26% 15%
My application took too long to be processed 14% 30% 23% 23%
I feel indifferent about the application process 20% 5% 10% 0%

Notes: this question was only shown to 163 participants that answered the previous question with "yes" or "prefer not to say". Missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 8. Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

No total is provided since participants could select more than one option.

Question: if you were experiencing financial hardship over summer and applied for discretionary / hardship support from your college, university or education provider, what was your experience of the application process? (please select all options that apply to you).

Table A8: Reasons for not applying for discretionary / hardship support
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
The application process is too complicated 3% 4% 16% 15%
The application process takes too long 3% 2% 7% 5%
I did not think my application would be successful 26% 15% 43% 30%
I felt others were in more need of this support than me 16% 21% 32% 13%
I did not feel comfortable applying to my institution for this support 5% 13% 22% 18%
I was not aware this type of support was available 60% 55% 40% 43%
I received financial support from friends or family 9% 11% 20% 23%
I used other forms of lending such as credit card or loan 8% 13% 13% 13%
I do not know – I haven't really thought about it 8% 13% 9% 10%
Prefer not to say 2% 4% 1% 3%
Other reasons – please specify 4% 9% 6% 10%

Notes: this question was only shown to 381 participants that answered the question in Table A6 with "no". Missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 1.

Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

No total is provided since participants could select more than one option.

Question: if you were experiencing financial hardship over summer but did not apply for discretionary / hardship support, what prevented you? (Please select all options that apply to you).

Table A9: Access to social security benefits and reasons for applying

Table A8: Reasons for not applying for discretionary / hardship support
College student respondents University student respondents
FE HE Degree Postgraduate
Yes As my course had already completed 6% 9% 2% 2%
I was studying whilst receiving benefits 16% 15% 7% 8%
No Not eligible for benefits 29% 41% 62% 46%
Eligible but did not apply for benefits 9% 4% 7% 8%
Do not know   33% 25% 20% 28%
Prefer not to say   7% 5% 2% 7%
Total   100% 100% 100% 100%

Notes: for a total of 750 and a missing response count, i.e. total number of missing respondents to this question = 5.

Percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole.

Question: were you able to access financial support from social security benefits for living costs over the summer months? (i.e. the months you were not in receipt of student financial support)?

Contact

Email: FHEstatistics@gov.scot

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