Cyber resilience strategy 2025-2030: equality impact assessment results

This equality impact assessment supports Scotland’s Cyber Resilience Strategy 2025–2030, ensuring inclusive, accessible digital security. It identifies barriers, promotes targeted actions, and embeds equality across public, private, and third sector cyber initiatives.


Key Findings

Overview of Key Evidence Gathered and Analysed

The EQIA drew on a range of qualitative and quantitative evidence, including:

  • Academic research on cyber crime perceptions and behaviours across age groups
  • Sector-specific data on digital exclusion and cyber vulnerability (e.g. Age UK, Scottish Household Survey, YoungScot survey)
  • Labour market data on gender representation in cyber security roles
  • Stakeholder insights from delivery partners and internal Scottish Government teams

The assessment focused on identifying how different groups may experience barriers to cyber resilience and how the strategy could address these through inclusive design and targeted support.

Summary of Impacts by Protected Characteristic and PSED Need

Protected Characteristic Eliminating Discrimination Advancing Equality of Opportunity Fostering Good Relations
Age Neutral Positive – targeted messaging and education across life stages Positive – cross-generational learning opportunities
Disability Neutral Positive – accessible information and support for neurodivergent users; people who are visually impaired and/or deaf; and those requiring easy-to-read Neutral
Sex Neutral Positive – promotion of cyber careers for women Neutral
Pregnancy & Maternity Neutral Neutral Neutral
Gender Reassignment Neutral Neutral Neutral
Sexual Orientation Neutral Neutral Neutral
Race Neutral Positive – recognition of language and cultural barriers in cyber messaging Neutral
Religion or Belief Neutral Neutral Neutral
Marriage & Civil Partnership Neutral (not applicable beyond employment context) Neutral Neutral

Intersectional and Human Rights Impacts

The strategy acknowledges that individuals may face compounded risks due to intersecting characteristics - for example, older adults with disabilities or individuals from ethnic minority backgrounds who also experience digital exclusion. These overlapping vulnerabilities informed the strategy’s emphasis on accessible, inclusive messaging and support.

From a human rights perspective, the strategy supports the right to safety, information and participation in digital life. By promoting equitable access to cyber resilience knowledge and tools, it contributes to the broader goal of digital inclusion and empowerment.

Gaps and Limitations in Data or Evidence

While the EQIA drew on a range of sources, some limitations were identified:

  • Limited disaggregated data on cyber crime impacts by protected characteristic
  • Gaps in evidence on the experiences of trans people, people of faith and those with intersecting identities in relation to cyber resilience

To address these, the strategy includes a commitment to ongoing engagement with stakeholders and delivery partners, and to identifying further research opportunities to fill evidence gaps. This will support continuous improvement and ensure that equality considerations remain central throughout implementation.

Contact

Email: cyberresilience@gov.scot

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