Mental Health and Wellbeing Delivery Plan
The Mental Health and Wellbeing Delivery Plan sets out our priorities and actions to help us achieve our vision of a Scotland, free from stigma and inequality, where everyone fulfils their right to achieve the best mental health and wellbeing possible.
Actions
Lived experience is integral to realising our vision and all of the below actions will incorporate, where possible, the views and input of those with lived experience.
| 1. System Renewal | Contribution to wider outcomes | Delivery Partners |
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1.1 System Reform We will drive transformation of whole system mental health services across Scotland over the next five years, as part of an integrated, whole system approach to health and social care support. This will ensure people can quickly and easily access high quality, responsive care that meets their needs. Key deliverables to achieve this system transformation are:
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Contributes to outcomes – 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9
Linked to priorities – 3, 6, 7 SRF principles – People, Community, Population, Digital, Prevention |
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| 1.2 Workforce By 2030, Public Service Delivery (PSD) Scotland will strengthen NHS Scotland mental health workforce data collection and expand published official statistics to support workforce planning by helping to inform the shape, size and sustainability of the future workforce and system-wide improvements in mental health services across Scotland. As part of a phased approach and aligned to action
1.1, this will initially focus on the NHS workforce, with scoping work to be undertaken on expanding to other parts of the workforce, as defined in the Mental Health and Wellbeing Strategy. To support the education and training of the multidisciplinary workforce in delivering high quality consistent psychological practice and care, PSD Scotland will develop and oversee the implementation of new guidance to support prevention, promotion and care. |
Contributes to outcomes – 6, 7, 8, 9
Linked to priorities – 3, 6, 7 SRF principles – People, Population, Prevention |
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1.3 Digital Across the life of the plan, we will seek to improve access to appropriate digital supports and services, as well as the quality and safety of relevant digital provision.
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Contributes to outcomes – 3, 6, 8
Linked to priorities – 2, 3, 6 SRF principles – Digital, People, Community |
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| 1.4 Legal reforms The Scottish Government will deliver a staged approach to mental health and capacity law reform following the Scottish Mental Health Law Review, with an initial focus on Adults with Incapacity policy development and preparation for updated legislation. The Scottish Government expect to complete policy development on Adults with Incapacity reform by summer 2027, with the timing of a future Bill subject to agreement of the wider legislative timetable.
Throughout the period of this Delivery Plan, the Scottish Government will work to improve the function of current mental health legislation. This will build on the work currently underway to improve safeguards around the use of restraint and seclusion in in-patient mental health settings. The Scottish Government will review and reform the legislative framework relating to Specified Persons, modernising provisions governing communication, technology use, safety and security in mental health settings to better reflect contemporary practice and human rights standards (by summer 2028). |
Contributes to outcomes – 2, 6, 7
Linked to priorities – 7, 8 SRF principles – People, Community |
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1.5 Assurance National assurance has been strengthened through the establishment of routine inspection programmes by Healthcare Improvement Scotland (HIS), including:
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Contributes to outcomes – 7, 8, 9
Linked to priorities – 6, 7 SRF principles – People, Population |
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1.6 Public Protection Over the lifetime of this plan, the Scottish Government will work with health, justice and community partners to strengthen public protection arrangements across the forensic mental health system, supporting safe, effective and person-centred care while balancing public safety with patients' rights, rehabilitation and recovery. This will include:
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Contributes to outcomes – 2, 6, 7
Linked to priorities – 7, 8 SRF principles – People, Community |
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| 2. Prevention And Universal Services | Contribution to wider outcomes | Delivery Partners |
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| A key area of focus in the Mental Health and Wellbeing Strategy is to prevent mental health issues occurring or escalating throughout life. This will be supported by tackling underlying causes and working across organisational boundaries to address factors contributing to poor mental health. These actions and the next steps related to them will also be informed by the wider population needs assessment detailed at 1.1.
2.1 Employability Recognising the strong link between mental health and economic inactivity, the Scottish Government and COSLA will engage with employability partnerships and employers over the course of this plan to embed a core understanding of preventative approaches that can promote good mental health and reduce the negative impact that wider issues can have on someone’s mental health within the culture and delivery of support. This will include continuing to embed person-centred support as a core principle of our approach through employability services, working closely with employers to promote flexible working practices where appropriate. This focus will help to ensure more people are supported to take up employment, return to work or to remain in work, contributing to improved mental health and wellbeing outcomes and increased economic activity. In 2027-28, we will focus on young people’s mental health within employability, working with system-wide partners to agree a set of priorities and co-ordinated activities that can support the mental health needs of young people transitioning into employment – so they are better equipped to secure and sustain employment – and promote and embed an inclusive and supportive culture within organisations. |
Contributes to outcomes - 1, 3, 5
Linked to priorities – 2, 5 SRF principles – Prevention, People, Community, Population |
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| 2.2 Housing
Recognising the complex connections between housing and positive mental health and wellbeing, in 2027-28 COSLA will work with social housing providers to share information, resources and training opportunities that support positive mental health and waiting well for those in social housing. |
Contributes to outcomes - 1, 2, 4, 5
Linked to priorities – 2, 5 SRF principles – Prevention, People, Community |
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2.3 Trauma informed approaches We will support leadership, locally and nationally, to embed trauma informed approaches and an understanding of prevention across policy, decision making and service delivery:
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Contributes to outcomes - 1, 3, 5
Linked to priorities – 5, 10 SRF principles – Prevention, People, Population |
COSLA Improvement Service National Trauma Transformation Programme Partners Scottish Government |
| 2.4 Children and young people
By early 2027, the Scottish Government will produce an evidence report on the current stressors and protective factors that affect children and young people’s mental wellbeing, including in relation to social media, screen time, sleep, body image, toxic masculinity and AI, as well as issues that emerge during the evidence review and engagement with stakeholders, including children and young people. Over the course of 2027, the Scottish Government will develop and enact new public policy to respond to those stressors and offer children and young people advice and support to navigate their impacts. This will include delivering a cross-government public health campaign focused on raising awareness of online harms and the associated impacts on mental wellbeing, as well as promoting safe and healthy online behaviours for young people and their parents/carers. This work will be informed by children and young people and those who support them. |
Contributes to outcomes - 1, 3, 5, 8
Linked to priorities – 2, 5, 10 SRF principles – Prevention, People, Population |
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| 3. Community Led Mental Health And Wellbeing Support | Contribution to wider outcomes | Delivery Partners |
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| Building on the investment in grassroots, locally-based support provided through the Communities Mental Health & Wellbeing Fund for Adults and Children and Young People’s Community Mental Health and Wellbeing supports and Services Framework.
3.1 Walk-in hubs Expand community mental health and wellbeing supports and services across Scotland by taking forward the following actions:
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Contributes to outcomes - 1, 4, 6 Linked to priorities – 3, 4, 6 SRF principles – Community, Prevention, People |
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3.2 People seeking asylum and refugees
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Contributes to outcomes - 1, 2, 4, 5
Linked to priorities – 1, 2, 5 SRF principles – Community, Prevention, People, population |
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| 4. Crisis Support | Contribution to wider outcomes | Delivery Partners |
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| Recognising people can present with a wide range of mental health conditions, it is important for those in crisis to get urgent, appropriate support when they need it.
4.1 Children and young people The Scottish Government will provide nearly £1 million to seven Health Boards in 2026-27 to work collaboratively to improve crisis support for children, young people and their families/carers. Learning from these early adopter sites will support national funding in 2027-28 onwards, subject to clear evidence of improvements to children and young people’s lives during the first year of funding in 2026-2027. |
Contributes to outcomes - 6, 7
Linked to priorities – 4, 6,10 SRF principles – Community, Prevention, People |
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| 4.2 Triage Cars
The Scottish Government will work with the Scottish Ambulance Service and partners to expand the mental health triage car scheme across the country, informed by an evaluation of the current service which is expected in summer 2026. |
Contributes to outcomes - 6, 7
Linked to priorities – 4 SRF principles – People, Community |
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| 4.3 NHS 24 Mental Health Hub
The Scottish Government will expand the NHS 24 Mental Health Hub to include Psychological Therapies and invest an additional £3.5 million in 2026-27 to make it easier for people to get the help they need, reducing pressure on Accident and Emergency (A&E) and other emergency services like Police Scotland. |
Contributes to outcomes -3, 6, 7
Linked to priorities – 4, 6 SRF principles – Digital, People, Community |
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| 5. Child And Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) | Contribution to wider outcomes | Delivery Partners |
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| Recognising the distinct needs of children and young people experiencing moderate to severe mental ill health, the Scottish Government will work with health boards, partners and key stakeholders to continue to improve access to, quality of, and outcomes from CAMHS, specialist CAMHS and adolescent inpatient mental health services. 5.1 Referrals not accepted The Scottish Government will work with health boards in 2026-27 to improve understanding of referrals not accepted to CAMHS, including through analysis to identify patterns and opportunities to strengthen pathways and access to appropriate support. | Contributes to outcomes -potentially 6, 7, 8 Linked to priorities – potentially 6, 7 SRF principles – People, Population, Prevention | Scottish Government NHS |
| 5.2 CAMHS data The Scottish Government will work with health boards and Public Health Scotland in 2026-27 to review and update national CAMHS data standards and definitions, improving the consistency and comparability of data across Scotland and strengthening the evidence base for monitoring performance and supporting service improvement. | Contributes to outcomes - 7, 8 Linked to priorities – 6 SRF principles – Population | Scottish Government NHS Public Health Scotland |
| 5.3 National Specification Starting in 2026-27, the Scottish Government will work with regional partners, NHS Boards and key stakeholders to support the development of a national specification for adolescent psychiatric inpatient services, including agreed governance arrangements, scope and delivery milestones. | Contributes to outcomes- 6, 7, 9 Linked to priorities – 6, 7 SRF principles – People, Community, Population | Scottish Government NHS Boards including regional and sub-national structures |
| 6. Improved Neurodevelopmental Support | Contribution to wider outcomes | Delivery Partners |
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| Recognising the need to improve neurodevelopmental support across Scotland, the Scottish Government will work with local authorities, health boards and partners to strengthen neuro-affirming, needs-based support for children, young people and adults. 6.1 A 4-level approach For adults, the Scottish Government will adopt the Royal College of Psychiatrists’ tiered national approach for neurodevelopmental conditions. This incorporates early support for people whether they have a diagnosis or not, as well as a new model for diagnostic assessment. By the end of 2026 we will set out a timeline and route-map for adoption and integration of the 4-level approach. | Contributes to outcomes - 6, 7 Linked to priorities – 9 SRF principles – People, Community, Prevention | Scottish Government |
| 6.2 National Neurodevelopmental Specification for Children and Young People The Scottish Government and COSLA will continue to progress the short (2026-27), medium (2026-27) and long‑term (2026-28) actions from the review of implementation of the National Neurodevelopmental Specification for Children and Young People, with support of the Children and Young People’s Neurodevelopment Taskforce. | Contributes to outcomes - 6, 7, 9 Linked to priorities – 9 SRF principles – People, Population | Scottish Government COSLA |
| 6.3 Local authority funding Supported by £7.6 million of Scottish Government funding in 2026-27, local authorities will develop and embed locally informed neuro-affirming support for children and young people with neurodevelopmental needs, including those who are awaiting diagnosis, have received a diagnosis, or do not require a diagnosis. Funding will support the development and delivery of community-based and early support offers, including through universal services, in line with local need. Local authorities will have flexibility to determine delivery models in line with national guidance. | Contributes to outcomes - 4, 6, 7 Linked to priorities – 3, 9 SRF principles – People, Community, Prevention | COSLA Local Authorities |
| 6.4 Evidence gathering Between 2026 and 2028, the Scottish Government, supported by its partners, will improve the evidence base to continue improving children and young people’s neurodevelopmental support, including consolidation and sharing of emerging evidence from recent Scottish Government-funded work, consideration of data availability and collection, self‑evaluation and reporting aligned to the Children and Young People Neurodevelopmental Specification. This will seek to support understanding of need, and access to quality, timely support without increasing unnecessary reporting burden or reporting of metrics that do not drive improvement and access to timely support. | Contributes to outcomes - 8, 7 Linked to priorities – 9 SRF principles – People, Population | Scottish Government |
| 6.5 Private providers The Scottish Government will work with partners to address issues where NHS services do not recognise a diagnosis of autism or ADHD from private providers to ensure everyone can access the care, support and appropriate interventions they need in a way that works for them (by summer 2027). | Contributes to outcomes - 6, 7 Linked to priorities – 9 SRF principles – People, Community | Scottish Government NHS Private diagnostic providers |