Scottish Offshore Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) - fisheries management measures: fisheries assessment – East Rockall Bank SAC

8. References

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Eno, N.C., MacDonald, D.S., Kinnear, J.A.M., Amos, S.C., Chapman, C.J., Clark, R.A., Bunker, F.S.D. and Munro C. 2001. Effects of crustacean traps on benthic fauna. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 58: 11–20.

EU Commission, 2021. Assessment of plans and projects significantly affecting Natura 2000 sites - Methodological guidance on the provisions of Article 6(3) and (4) of the Habitats Directive 92/43/EEC.

Foden, J., Rogers, S.I. and Jones, A.P. 2010. Recovery of UK seabed habitats from benthic fishing and aggregate extraction- towards a cumulative impact assessment. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 411: 259–270.

Fosså, J.H., Mortensen P. B., and Furevik, D.M. 2000. Lopheliakorallrev langs norskekysten. Forekomst og tilstand (Lophelia coral reefs in Norway. Distribution and effects of fishing) Fisken og Havet, No 2. 94 pp. (in Norwegian with abstract and legends to tables and figures in English).

Fosså J.H., Mortensen P.B., Furevik D.M. 2002. The deep-water coral Lophelia pertusa in Norwegian waters: distribution and fishery impacts. Hydrobiologia, 471:1-12 Freese, L., Auster, P.J., Heifetz, J. and Wing, B.L. 1999. Effects of trawling on seafloor habitat and associated invertebrate taxa in the Gulf of Alaska. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 182: 119–126.

Grehan, A., Unnithan, V., Wheeler, A., Monteys, X., Beck, T., Wilson, M., Guinan, J., Foubert, A., Klages, M., and Thiede, J. 2004. Evidence of major fisheries impact on cold-water corals in the deep waters off the Porcupine Bank, west coast of Ireland: are interim management measures required? ICES CM 2004/AA:07.

ICES 2010 Report of the ICES Advisory Committee (2010). ICES Advice, 2010. Books 1 - 11. 1,928 pp. Available from ICES

Howell, K.L., Davies J.S., Jacobs, C., and Narayanaswamy, B.E. 2009. Broadscale Survey of the Habitats of Rockall Bank, and mapping of Annex I Reef Habitat. JNCC Report Series 422. Peterborough: JNCC.

Koslow, J.A., Gowlett-Holmes, K., Lowry, J.K., O'Hara, T., Poore, G.C.B., and Williams A., 2001. Seamount benthic macrofauna off southern Tasmania: community structure and impacts of trawling. Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 213:111-125.

Long, D., Howell, K.L., Davies, J., and Stewart, H. 2010. JNCC Offshore Natura. survey of Anton Dohrn Seamount and East Rockall Bank Areas of Search, JNCC Report Series 437. Peterborough: JNCC.

Løkkeborg, S. 2005. Impacts of trawling and scallop dredging on benthic habitats and communities. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper. No. 472. Rome, FAO. 58pp.

McConnaughey, R.A., Mier, K. and Dew, C.B. 2000. An examination of chronic trawling effects on soft-bottom benthos of the eastern Bering Sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 57: 1377-1388.

Robson, L.M., Fincham, J., Peckett, F.J., Frost, N., Jackson, C., Carter, A.J. and Matear, L. 2018. UK Marine Pressures-Activities Database “PAD”: Methods Report, JNCC Report No. 624, JNCC, Peterborough.

Sampaio, Í, Braga-Henriques, A., Pham, C., Ocaña, O., De Matos, V., Morato, T., and Porteiro, F. (2012). Cold-water corals landed by bottom longline fisheries in the Azores (north-eastern Atlantic). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 92(7), 1547-1555.

Sewell, J. and Hiscock, K. 2005. Effects of fishing within UK European Marine Sites: guidance for nature conservation agencies. Report to the Countryside Council for Wales.